Melo News | Lusaka – 22 January 2025
In a bold vision for national economic transformation, stakeholders have emphasized the urgent need to activate Zambia Railways as a cornerstone of the country’s economic ecosystem. The revitalization of the rail network is seen as a strategic move to support the mining, agricultural, and manufacturing industries, which are the backbone of Zambia’s economy.
Zambia Railways has long been a critical component of the country’s infrastructure. Its extensive network, connecting key mining regions to ports and industrial hubs, has the potential to streamline the movement of raw materials and finished goods. With a robust railway system, the mining sector could benefit from reduced transportation costs, increased efficiency, and improved safety in the transport of minerals.
Similarly, agriculture—a sector that employs the majority of Zambia’s population—stands to gain significantly. A well-functioning railway system would enable farmers to transport produce to local and international markets quickly and cost-effectively, reducing post-harvest losses and increasing profitability.
The ripple effect extends to manufacturing. By integrating Zambia Railways into the supply chain, manufacturers could access raw materials more easily and distribute finished goods more efficiently, fostering industrial growth and job creation.
Despite its potential, Zambia Railways faces numerous challenges. Years of underinvestment have led to aging infrastructure, unreliable services, and limited capacity. These issues have hindered the railway’s ability to compete with road transport, which remains the primary mode of freight movement in the country.
To overcome these hurdles, experts have called for comprehensive reforms, including public-private partnerships (PPPs) to attract investment, the modernization of infrastructure, and the adoption of advanced technology. Policies that prioritize railway development within the national economic agenda will also be crucial.
For Zambia Railways to effectively support the mining, agriculture, and manufacturing sectors, it must be integrated into a broader economic framework. This means fostering collaboration among stakeholders, including government agencies, private investors, and industry leaders. By aligning railway development with the needs of these sectors, Zambia can create a self-sustaining ecosystem that drives economic growth.
Furthermore, a revitalized railway system aligns with Zambia’s climate goals. Rail transport is significantly more energy-efficient and environmentally friendly compared to road transport, contributing to reduced carbon emissions and sustainable development.
The activation of Zambia Railways is not just about restoring a mode of transport; it is about laying the groundwork for a resilient economy. By connecting the dots between mining, agriculture, and manufacturing, the railway system can become a catalyst for national development.
“Reviving Zambia Railways is not an option but a necessity,” says an industry expert. “It’s the key to unlocking the full potential of our economic sectors and positioning Zambia as a competitive player on the global stage.”
As Zambia moves forward, the time to invest in and activate its anchor economic sectors is now. A modern, efficient, and integrated railway system could be the driving force that propels the nation toward sustained growth and prosperity.